Simulation Platform for Vector Map Live Updates

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product aspects for simulating map update functions in an autonomous vehicle (AV) system. The system can create a simulation environment to test the AV system using data collected during regular operations of the AV system. The data comprises (1) map updating documents from a cloud service, (2) local map updating documents, and (3) observation data. A map-deviation detection mechanism is used to process the observation data.