METHOD FOR DETECTING A LEAKAGE DURING OPERATION OF A BRAKING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE AND BRAKING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE

A method is described for detecting a leakage during the operation of a braking system. A braking intention signal characterizing a braking intention is generated by actuating a final control system of an actuating circuit; a setpoint braking pressure required in an active circuit is ascertained based on the braking intention signal; an actual braking pressure in the active circuit is set according to the setpoint braking pressure with the aid of a pressure generation unit by moving a displacement piston to actuate a wheel brake coupled to the active circuit; and a pressure modulation is carried out. The pressure modulation includes setting the actual braking pressure in the active circuit to a value greater than the setpoint braking pressure, and lowering the actual braking pressure until the setpoint braking pressure is reached by moving the displacement piston at a predetermined piston speed. Furthermore, a chronological pressure gradient is ascertained, as the actual braking pressure is being lowered, during the pressure modulation, and a leakage of the active circuit is detected based on the ascertained pressure gradient when the pressure gradient is outside a range predetermined for the piston speed.