METHOD FOR COORDINATED DISPATCH OF HYBRID ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS TO ADAPT TO PEAK LOADS IN EXTREME SCENARIOS, AND DEVICE

Provided are a method for coordinated dispatch of hybrid energy storage systems to adapt to peak loads in extreme scenarios, and a device. The method includes: generating an extreme scenario set; generating an uncertainty set of extreme scenarios; generating an aggregated model for a hybrid energy storage power station; constructing an intra-region robust optimization model for wind-photovoltaic-thermal-energy storage based on the aggregated model for the hybrid energy storage power station and the uncertainty set of extreme scenarios, and solving the intra-region robust optimization model for wind-photovoltaic-thermal-energy storage using a Black-winged Kite Algorithm (BKA) to obtain a charging and discharging power of the hybrid energy storage power station; and generating an internal coordinated dispatch plan for the hybrid energy storage power station using a niche-based gradient-directed evolution algorithm and a dispatch plan prediction model according to the charging and discharging power of the hybrid energy storage power station.