Method for charging traction battery and battery management system

A method for charging a traction battery and a battery management system, which can improve the performance of a traction battery, are disclosed. The method for charging the traction battery is applied to a battery management system BMS of the traction battery, where the method includes: in a charging process of the traction battery, obtaining a state parameter of the traction battery, where the state parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a state of charge SOC, a state of health SOH, and a temperature; determining an SOC interval value and a discharging parameter corresponding to discharging of the traction battery based on the state parameter of the traction battery, where the discharging parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a discharging time, a discharging current, and a discharging waveform.