METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPERATING A LASER UNIT AS A FUNCTION OF A DETECTED STATE OF AN OBJECT, AND LASER DEVICE

A method for operating a laser unit as a function of a detected state of an object. The method includes: outputting a light beam having a light beam intensity, using the laser unit, during a first time period and a second time period; receiving at least one reflected partial beam having a partial beam intensity during the first and second time periods; making the light beam and the partial beam interfere with each other in the first and second time periods to obtain a first interference parameter for the first time period and a second interference parameter for the second time period; ascertaining the state of the object; changing an operating state of the laser unit as a function of the ascertained state of the object.