METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PLANNING OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE PATH OF TRAVELING APPARATUS

The planning method includes: obtaining a distance map; determining a first horizontal background cost potential field in a near-field range based on the distance map, where the first horizontal background cost potential field is a first repulsion field formed by an obstacle at a horizontal location on the traveling apparatus, the first horizontal background cost potential field includes a target minimum-value point, background costs on two horizontal sides of the target minimum-value point feature monotonicity, and the background cost represents a near-field horizontal collision cost caused by the obstacle at the horizontal location in the near-field range to the traveling apparatus; and determining a current obstacle avoidance path based on the first horizontal background cost potential field. The method for planning an obstacle avoidance path in embodiments of this application enables the traveling apparatus to avoid an obstacle safely and stably in a complex and narrow traffic scenario.