METHOD FOR PREDICTING ENERGY CONSUMPTION-RECOVERY RATIO OF NEW ENERGY VEHICLE, AND ENERGY SAVING CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR NEW ENERGY VEHICLE

Provided are a method for predicting an energy consumption-recovery ratio of a new energy vehicle, and an energy saving control method and system for the new energy vehicle. The method includes: (1) acquiring, by means of an electronic horizon system, geographic information data of a position that is K meters ahead on a road from a current position of the new energy vehicle; (2) compiling statistics on speed information during the process of the new energy vehicle traveling S meters to reach the current position, values of K and S being the same; and (3) taking the geographic information data and the speed information as input vectors, inputting the same into a trained artificial neural network, and outputting a predicted energy consumption-recovery ratio. The present disclosure can optimize energy control over the vehicle, improve the utilization rate of electrical energy, and increase the traveling mileage.