INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

A deposit amount calculation unit calculates an accumulation amount ΣDp of deposit by using an amount of fuel injection fq and a rotation speed NE as parameters, and when the accumulation amount ΣDp exceeds a first threshold value, then an inlet and an outlet of an EGR cooler are switched. A condensed water calculation unit calculates a retention amount ΣCw of condensed water by using the amount of fuel injection fq and the rotation speed NE as parameters, and when the retention amount ΣCw exceeds a second threshold value, then the inlet and the outlet of the EGR cooler are switched.