System and Method for Inspecting Outer Appearance

An outer appearance inspection system, which inspects an outer appearance of a secondary battery, according to the present invention includes a transfer device, which transfers the secondary battery according to an inspection position, a top and bottom inspecting device, which is disposed at a first inspection position and inspects an upper portion and a lower portion of the secondary battery, a side surface inspecting device, which is disposed at a second inspection position and inspects a side surface of the secondary battery and the secondary battery for swelling, and a rotating device which is disposed at the second inspection position and rotates the secondary battery, wherein the side surface inspecting device inspects the side surface of the secondary battery and the secondary battery for swelling in a state in which the secondary battery lies on the transfer device.