SMART AUTONOMOUS TOWER SYSTEM FOR INSECT EXTERMINATION AND MONITORING

The present invention relates to a system of autonomous towers for exterminating and monitoring insects that comprises a main tower and at least one slave tower, wherein the main tower comprises: a self-sustaining power supply system composed of a solar panel; a solar charge controller, and a storage battery, configured to provide continuous power, independently of an external source of electricity; a centralized control device through a microcomputer (Raspberry Pi) that manages the operation of the system and collects data from the slave towers through a LoRa communication network; a camera coupled to capture images of the eliminated insects, connected to a 4G module for transmitting the images to a remote server, where an artificial intelligence algorithm processes and identifies the species and quantity of insects; a high-voltage grid composed of a Positive Voltage Network (+) and a Negative Voltage Network (−) configured to release an electric discharge upon contact with insects, eliminating them instantly, wherein each slave tower comprises: a power supply system composed of a solar panel, solar controller, and battery, ensuring independent operation from an external source of electricity; a Lora communication module configured to connect to the main tower and transmit monitoring data, in addition to receiving commands, allowing for expansion of the coverage area and auxiliary action in the extermination of insects