Fuel pump

DRIVE November 19, 2003
Source
A fuel pump for use in a common rail fuel system for an internal combustion engine comprises a plurality of pump assemblies (12), each of which has a pumping plunger (14) which is reciprocable within a respective plunger bore under the influence of an associated drive arrangement (20, 22, 24) to perform a pumping cycle during which fuel within a respective pumping chamber (18) is pressurised to a relatively high level. The drive arrangement for each pump assembly is arranged to impart reciprocating movement to the associated pumping plunger (14) upon co-operation with a cam surface. At least one of the pumping plunger (14) and the plunger bore is provided with a collection groove (50) which is registerable with a return passage (52) during at least a period of the pumping cycle, the return passage (52) being provided with a venturi device (54) in communication with a low pressure drain (58) such that, in use, leakage fuel within the collection groove (50) is permitted to flow to the low pressure drain through the venturi device (54).

Discussion in the ATmosphere

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