Rocket engine with internal chamber step structure

DRIVE October 29, 2003
Source
A rocket engine (20) includes a generally cylindrical annular combustion chamber (22), an injector (38) attached to an injector end (34) of the combustion chamber (22), a generally cylindrical annular step collar (46) fitting within the combustion chamber (22) at the injector end (34) thereof, and an attachment (48) of the combustion chamber (22), the injector (3S), and the step collar (46). The maximum outer diameter of the step collar (46) is from about 0.020 inches to about 0.024 inches smaller than the inner diameter of the combustion chamber (22), and the step collar (46) has a length of from about 21 to about 31 percent of the length of the combustion chamber (22). The step collar (46) is made of a material having a melting point greater than that of the combustion chamber (22). The attachment (48) preferably includes a clip structure (56) joining the combustion chamber (22) and the step collar (46). The clip structure (56) includes a C-shaped annular clip (58) having a first leg (60) extending parallel to the chamber length and with an inner diameter of about that of the outer diameter of the combustion chamber (22) and affixed thereto, a second leg (62) extending parallel to the chamber length and with an outer diameter of no greater than that of the outer diameter of the step collar (46) and affixed thereto, and a web (63) extending between the first leg (60) and the second leg (62) (Fig. 1).

Discussion in the ATmosphere

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