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  "path": "/economy-and-business/2026-04-19/the-auto-industrys-annus-horribilis-trumps-tariffs-chinese-rivals-and-ev-slowdown-drag-the-sector-into-heavy-losses.html",
  "publishedAt": "2026-04-19T04:00:00.000Z",
  "site": "https://english.elpais.com",
  "tags": [
    "Donald Trump",
    "Volkswagen Group",
    "Byd",
    "China",
    "Renault",
    "BMW",
    "Mercedes Benz",
    "Ford",
    "General Motors",
    "Toyota",
    "Nissan",
    "Geely",
    "SAIC Motor",
    "Chery"
  ],
  "textContent": "Automakers endured a disastrous 2025, marked by steep profit declines and multibillion‑dollar losses, with Chinese manufacturers standing as the only exception. The outlook points to a tough 2026.",
  "title": "The auto industry’s ‘annus horribilis’: Trump’s tariffs, Chinese rivals and EV slowdown drag the sector into heavy losses"
}