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  "path": "/2026/04/27/critical-minerals-chinas-grip-americas-volatility-europes-choice/",
  "publishedAt": "2026-04-27T20:14:11.000Z",
  "site": "https://cleantechnica.com",
  "tags": [
    "Batteries",
    "Clean Power",
    "Clean Transport",
    "Climate Change",
    "Electric Vehicles",
    "Energy Storage",
    "Green Economy",
    "Investment",
    "Manufacturing",
    "Policy & Politics",
    "Policy Research",
    "Research",
    "Solar Energy",
    "Wind Energy",
    "China",
    "cobalt",
    "copper",
    "critical materials",
    "electrification",
    "europe",
    "graphite",
    "lithium",
    "Manganese",
    "nickel",
    "phosphate",
    "Rare earths",
    "supply chains",
    "usa",
    "Critical Minerals: China’s Grip, America’s Volatility, Europe’s Choice",
    "CleanTechnica"
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  "textContent": "The energy transition will not fail because the world runs out of useful minerals. It can be slowed, made more expensive, and made more fragile because the industrial systems that turn minerals into batteries, motors, power electronics, grid equipment, and vehicles are concentrated, politically exposed, and hard to rebuild. That ... [continued]\n\nThe post Critical Minerals: China’s Grip, America’s Volatility, Europe’s Choice appeared first on CleanTechnica.",
  "title": "Critical Minerals: China’s Grip, America’s Volatility, Europe’s Choice"
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