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"publishedAt": "2026-04-16T00:00:00.000Z",
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"tags": [
"coffee shops",
"bookstores",
"Stewart Brand",
"Curtis Yarvin",
"PayPal Mafia",
"BYOK",
"Laravel",
"Dramatica Story Expert",
"web-based, AI-powered service",
"James Thomson (@jamesthomson@mastodon.social)",
"robot assistants",
"Ko-fi.com"
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"textContent": "Not so long ago, I considered myself basically a capitalist, andâechoing folks like Ralph Nader and Elizabeth Warrenâwould have said our problems are with _corporate_ capitalism. Maybe so, but whether or not corporatism is the capitalism that Adam Smith envisioned, itâs the capitalism we have. Inasmuch as the notion of âmarketsâ includes convention dealersâ rooms, great local coffee shops and bookstores, and the guy down the road selling honey made by the bees in his side yard, markets are greatâbut the capitalists that we have donât really _like_ markets very much. Theyâd all be perfectly happy to be the only vendor you could buy from, full stop.\n\nThe problem for a tech nerd like me is that the technology industry has been distilled to modern capitalism in its most toxic form. Perhaps Iâm an idealist, but I donât think this was always the case; garage startups from idealists who think they can change the world for good may have always been a cliché, but there was a truth there, however aspirational.\n\nSilicon Valleyâs outlook tended toward what I called technolibertarianism, the socially liberal but anti-regulation philosophy of Stewart Brand and _Wired_ magazine. Yet, thereâs long been a techno _fascist_ streak, exemplified by neo-reactionaries like Curtis Yarvin and in even larger part by PayPal Mafia members Peter Thiel, Elon Musk, and David Sacks. There is a great nonfiction book to be written exploring why so much of whatâs gone wrong with the tech industry and our countryâs politics stems from this one fucking company. In the last decade and change, tech billionaires have come to see fascism as the best way to keep what they have.\n\nThis sucks because, at its core, a lot of technology is still pretty damn fun. Mac hardware is great, and while macOS gives me way too much to bitch about these days, I still prefer it to the alternatives Iâve tried. I donât _need_ a BYOK but I kind of _want_ one. I havenât been using my iPad Air much since I moved my computing life to the MacBook Pro M5, but I have a place in my world for an OLED iPad mini.\n\nAnd Iâll be honest: if I could set aside the ethical, legal, economic, and environmental issues with generative AI, itâd be pretty damn cool, too. Large language models give us a quantum leap in natural language processing, proofreading, transcription, translation, and summarization. _Yes,_ I know all the ways in which LLMs are âbadâ at all those things, but in comparison to the previous state of the art in machine-powered proofing, transcription, translation, and summarization, itâs just no contest. You can use LLMs in ways that arenât âgenerativeâ in a conventional sense at all. For instance, asking an MCP-powered agent to generate a playlist for you, or using a Shortcut to export a photo from your iPhone photo library and give it a sensible filename by sending the image to an LLM.\n\nBut of course, you _canât_ set aside the ethical, legal, economic, and environmental issues with generative AI; itâs being used as an excuse to rip up dozens of fields, including my own (technical writing). When it _is_ used to generate âcreativeâ work, it threatens the livelihood of everyone from visual artists to musicians, and its outputâeven when itâs âgood enoughââis, as Iâve repeated _ad nauseum,_ definitionally never better than median. Worse, itâs creating that median output from input that, very often, it has no legal or moral right to. And while the playlist creator and photo namer donât threaten anyoneâs livelihood, they still take advantage of models built on environmentally and legally unsound foundations.\n\nIâve had an odd journey with generative AI. While I appreciated the problems with it and would never want to use it for creative work, I also appreciated the possibility of that cool stuff, you know? I didnât want it to write for me, but maybe it could help brainstorm bits and bobs. (It can, albeit like a precocious seventh-grader writing a book report, so its value is questionable.) I donât like Googleâs AI-generated summaries, but Duck Duck Goâs are mostly decent, attempt to give sources, and in general donât come across like theyâre trying to keep you away from other peopleâs websites. I have little interest in âvibe codingâ a complete app, but Iâve generated a few utility scripts, and when I was working on a now-stalled Swift project I tried to use AI to work through a few thorny problems. (Success: mixed.)\n\nBut even as generative AI gets better, both in terms of output quality and in practical application, my feeling towards it gets queasier, and now weâre back toâsurprise!âcapitalism. The problem isnât the technology in and of itself. Itâs the companies pushing it. Every tech product and service screams _AAAAAA!!! IIIIII!!!_ louder, harder, and faster. Microsoft Office is now âMicrosoft 365 Copilotâ; Visual Studio Code is now âthe open source AI code editor.â MinIO, a NoSQL database company, now advertises itself as an âExascale AI Data Store.â I nearly got a job at MinIO, which turned out to be a dodged bullet: they recently fired all their tech writers because they think they can be replaced by guess what? Laravel, the most popular PHP web development framework, advertised itself as âthe PHP framework for web artisansâ for years, until earlier this year when it switched to âthe clean stack for artisans and agents.â My favorite crazy story outlining/plotting application, Dramatica Story Expert, has been âreinventedâ as a web-based, AI-powered service that costs $20 a month to use at its cheapest level.\n\nOther than the AI companies themselves, who is this all _for?_ Who _asked_ for this? Who _benefits_ from this? The users? If theyâre developers and/or productivity nerds, maybe. If youâre using the AI as an assistive tool rather than doing the equivalent of falling asleep in the back seat while your Tesla drives off an overpass, it works, mostly. And I almost wish it didnât, because itâs led a depressing number of otherwise smart, kind people to swallow the hype wholesale with a hear-no-evil, see-no-evil attitude.\n\nWriters: Generative AI models were built on our stolen works, are deeply unethical, and risk devaluing our entire profession.\n\nArtists: Generative AI models were built on our stolen works, are deeply unethical, and risk devaluing our entire profession.\n\nDevelopers: Wheeeeeeeeee!\n\nJames Thomson (@jamesthomson@mastodon.social)\n\nBut who else? AIâs being pushed to creative workers, from Dramatica to Sudowrite to whatever fuckery Adobe is up to this week, and obviously those programs have paying customers. But the people in the publishing, film, and game industries who love AI the most arenât writers, musicians, and artistsâtheyâre the people who want to _screw over_ writers, musicians, and artists. Sudowrite and similar âeditorsâ are writing programs for people who hate writing: the screwing-over crowd is their target market. Dramatica has historically positioned itself as a tool for actual creators, but their marketing increasingly talks up âteams and studiosââas it must, given the prices they need to charge given what the AI companies their product is now built on top of charge them.\n\nIâve been in computers long enough to live through several epochs, but Iâd say there have been only three seismic shifts, fundamental changes in the way we _related_ to our computers: the graphic user interface, the internet, and the smart phone. It feels like itâs the right time for another revolution, and weâre being told by pundits and companiesâespecially companiesâthat AI is clearly it, baby.\n\nI donât think it is.\n\nTo repeat it loud enough so those in the back can hear, Iâm not suggesting generative AI is valueless. If they can solve both the economic and legal/moral issues surrounding itâand those are, to be clear, very fucking big ifsâit has a bright future in verticals where it can do what itâs best at: tightly constrained, non-creative generation. As a former programmer whoâs seen what a lot of commercial code actually looks like, I assure you that you and I both, right now, rely on 100% human-written code shittier than what Claude Code farts out. Putting _unreviewed_ LLM-generated code into production is insane, but as long as there are humans who read, understand, and verify the generated code, itâs going to be fine.\n\nBut beyond code generation, we fall off the cliff of diminishing returns real fast. Chatbots are good as a jumping-off point for web searches and research, but you canât rely on them. Theyâre _not_ good at writing text that requires, or is even just improved by, any kind of verve or voice or original thinkingâso that leaves, what, first-level customer support responses? Meeting summaries? Business memos? Iâm aware of, and sympathize with, the âthis way lies _Idiocracy_ â concerns here, but I suspect theyâre going to prove overblown. While tech-centric productivity nerds I say âtech-centric productivity nerdâ with love; Iâve bought more than one guide from MacSparky, including his actual Productivity Field Guideâwhich is, interestingly, the least tech-centric of all his guides. might go all in on robot assistants, most of us will at best half-heartedly try whatever Copilot does in Microsoft Office, like asking it âwhat goddamn âribbonâ did you hide the button Iâm looking for in.â (Itâs great at answering that.)\n\nAI simply doesnât have the juice to support either its market valuations or the âthis is the next big tech revolutionâ hype. Very few AI âusersâ who arenât developersâor tech columnists/podcastersâpay for it. AI companies arenât just unprofitable, theyâre losing money at an earth-shattering rate, and evidence is mounting that the entire industry stays afloat through financial shenanigans on the order of Enron and WorldCom. If OpenAI and Anthropic both disappeared in a flaming cloud of worthless stock options tomorrow, some developers and tech-adjacent productivity nerds would fall into mourning, but everyone else would shrug and move on. Except for visual artists, animators, voice actors, and writers, who would throw a worldwide bacchanalia that made Mardi Gras look like a monastic retreat.\n\nBut if AI _isnât_ the next tech revolution, what is? Iâve seen a lot of hope that weâre collectively finally going to decide to stop giving big tech all the power, that weâre going to lean into owning as much of our digital lives as we can. Indieweb! Decentralization! Federation!\n\nPersonally, Iâm all for this. But Iâve watched my non-techie communities opt for Bluesky and Threads over Mastodon, recoil from the idea of setting up their own websitesâor set them up and stop using them after a couple of monthsâand choose to bemoan being locked into big-name subscription apps in lieu of investigating alternatives. We all agree itâs terrible to depend on giant companies with predatory business models and/or morally corrupt executives/backers, but darn, itâs just so convenient (they write from their MacBook Pro).\n\nFrankly, I donât have a good answer for this. I donât think itâs impossible that the current iteration of AI _leads_ to the next true tech revolution, but we need to have another, less tech-focused and more fundamental revolution first. As much as possible, we need to choose smaller businesses to both buy from and work for; when we choose to buy from or work for bigger companies, we need to take into account what theyâre doing for, or to, our environment, our privacy, and our politics. The current system needs to be shaken up, if not outright dismantled, and thatâs not going to come from the top. It has to come from us.\n\nAlso: fuck off, Laravel, Iâm going back to Perl.\n\n_To support my writing, consider a tip on Ko-fi.com._",
"title": "Ready for the revolution",
"updatedAt": "2026-04-16T00:00:00.000Z"
}