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On the complexity of covering points by disjoint segments and by guillotine cuts

cstheory.com February 20, 2026
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Authors: Delia Garijo, Alberto Márquez, Rodrigo I. Silveira

We show that two geometric cover problems in the plane, related to covering points with disjoint line segments, are NP-complete. Given $n$ points in the plane and a value $k$, the first problem asks if all points can be covered by $k$ disjoint line segments; the second problem treats the analogous question for $k$ guillotine cuts.

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